Monday, May 25, 2020

Growing Up Of Washington D.c Essay - 1364 Words

Growing up in Washington D.C. in an area with high poverty, STI and HIV rates, and low high school graduation rates, I was afforded an opportunity to attend a prestigious private school in Northern Virginia. While I was grateful to be able to receive a wonderful education in a safe environment, I always understood that many of my peers in the Black community did not have this privilege. Particularly, supportive faculty members encouraged me to pursue an accelerated math track so that I would be prepared when I pursued a STEM career. As I reached a high math level AP Calculus BC, I was one of five girls and the only black student in this course. I realized that as I pursued a career that requires high level math and science, due to educational disparities, my classroom’s racial and gender demographic will become my norm. Initially, I did not view this fact as a potential source of motivation to help bridge this gap. Instead, this observation led to loneliness, insecurity, and d epression because no one else in the classroom innately related to me, not just in this math course, but for over 14 years in one school, the loneliness can become psychologically damaging. Yet, this damage was the cost of a invaluable education and the juxtaposition of emotional suffering and academic preparation allowed me to graduate top 10 in my graduating class in college. Attending Spelman College provided me with an irreplaceable experience because it was made for women of color. I found peopleShow MoreRelatedClient Engagement Essay Example818 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Hilda Solis D.C. Gateway program and the East Los Angeles College Alumni Association as well as the future joint ventures in creating the East Los Angeles Market Place in collaboration with Omni Works and the Los Angeles Center for Entrepreneurship Innovation hosted by ELAC in collaboration with North Star Alliances. Hilda Solis DC Gateway Program- ELAC students spend part of their summer in Washington D.C. as interns in the college’s inaugural â€Å"Hilda L. Solis Washington D.C. Internship ProgramRead MoreHonoring The Veterans Essays1403 Words   |  6 PagesHonoring the Veterans What is Honor Flight? It is an amazing organization that honors World War II and Korean veterans. The veterans go to Washington D.C. to see their monuments for an entire day and some even go for multiple days. The veterans finally get to see the monuments that were built for them. The Korean War memorial, the World War II memorial, and the beginning of Honor Flight all have a great story. Honor Flight is one the widest known organization that is dedicated to veterans. HonorRead MoreMr. Smith Goes : Washington Analysis1180 Words   |  5 PagesMr. Smith Goes to Washington Analysis In Frank Capra’s Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, a modern David and Goliath story of a man taking on a system way more powerful than himself is evident in its themes of patriotism and standing up in the face of injustice. James Stewart’s portrayal of a naà ¯ve and patriotic junior senator serves as a vehicle with which Capra exposed a side of American politics that previously had been beyond the eyes of the everyman. With the help of incredible supporting actorsRead MoreThe B 29 Super Fortress Landed At Davidson Army Airfield At Fort Belvoir Virginia1513 Words   |  7 Pagesfifteen miles from Washington D.C.; waiting for the aircraft was President Washington. On board the flight was Admiral Meyer the senior officer on the West Coast, General Watkins his executive officer and senior Army Officer on the West Coast, General Charkin the senior Marine Officer on the West Coast, General Shelton the senior Air Force officer on the West Coast and Colonel John Clayton who was considered the architect of the West Coast recovery effort. With President Washington was Jake WatkinsRead MoreExamples Of Growing Distrust Between People And Government793 Words   |  4 PagesGrowing Distrust Between People and Government Politicians throughout history have a deplorable reputation. When people hear the word politician, they think of the words corrupt, dishonest, selfish. These thoughts are only exacerbated by recent political scandals that occurred in modern history. Two examples of these scandals are seen in Ben Paynter’s article, â€Å"Ripple Effect†, featured in the June 2016 edition of Wired. In this article, Ben Paynter showed the political failures during the WashingtonRead MoreGeorge Washington And The Revolutionary War1156 Words   |  5 Pageshome safely. After you left, I reflected back on our conversations about George Washington and the Revolutionary War. Thanks to you and your quest for knowledge, I have done research on the great general and am happy to pass along my findings to you. Leading up to the Revolutionary War the colonists were thriving in America. Tobacco was a major export, and America was making a name on its own globally. There was growing resentment toward Great Britain over taxes and lack of representation for theRead MoreWorking For 1800 Got Junk Essay759 Words   |  4 Pages A few weeks later I met with vice president of development Gregory frank. Gregory is very upbeat guy who is seems passionate about growing the 1-800-GOT-JUNK? Brand. Before I became the intern he produced his own welcome video for the Washington D.C franchise. He asked me if I could help in his mission to grow the brand and to keep wowing customers. I knew i was up to the task. My first week of work was basic I learned how to make â€Å"Welcome calls†. A welcome call is just a way to confirm that theRead More Compromise of 1850 Essay590 Words   |  3 Pageswar, occurring from 1846-1848. New laws were added in the Compromise of 1850, one of which outlawed the b uying and selling of slaves in Washington D.C. The people that lived in Washington D.C. were allowed to own the slaves they already had, but not buy or sell new slaves. Another new law dealt with the land received in the south from Mexico. This land was broken up into two states, New Mexico and Utah. They were not entered as free or slave states, the settlers there were allowed to choose if theyRead MoreMy Life Of My Father849 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Goodbye Daddy†. Those two simple words felt stained to my lips every time I had to say them while growing up. I was raised in a military family, with a father that was never home. My father was in Special Forces so he was constantly deployed for months on end. I think his longest deployment was probably fifteen months, maybe eighteen, I have grown to forget them by now. While growing up, I was never allowed to discuss my father’s circumstances. Not just because of how important and secretive heRead MoreDescriptive Essa y : One Beautiful Ornamental Trees Tree1568 Words   |  7 Pagescharacteristics such as bronze foliage with large clustered pink double flowers and distinguishable cherry like bark. Taking a personal interest in the Kwanzan cherry I will discuss history and origin of the tree, uses of the tree, propagation and growing methods, and current and relevant news around the tree. Before hitting the main points, here is some useful features and information on the Kwanzan cherry. Many say it is the most popular cultivar of all the double flowering cherries (Web 1), which

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Ethical Decision Making Model Of Ethics And Its...

After reviewing several ethical decision-making models, reviewing the code of ethics and its foundations, and examining personal beliefs and values surrounding ethics, I have come up with an ethical decision-making model. This model incorporates aspects of pre-existing models, including the social-constructivist model, practitioner’s guide, feminist model, and Herlihy and Corey’s (2015) â€Å"elements of ethical decision making† (p. 20). This model is broken down into seven steps, which are meant to be followed chronologically but may be returned to throughout the decision making process when necessary. The steps can be easily remembered with the acronym, DR. CAREFUL. The following are the names of each step and subsequent sections in this model. 1. Describe the Dilemma 2. Reflect 3. Consult 4. Assess Possible Actions and Consequences 5. Re-consult 6. Execute 7. Follow-up and Learn Throughout the entire process, documentation is strongly advised. The following descriptions will enhance the purpose of each step and outline specific actions. Describe the Dilemma Many ethical decision-making models suggest that the first step in an ethical decision-making model is to pinpoint the issue at hand by gathering information. This model suggests that the first step in an ethical-decision making model is to clearly define and describe the dilemma. Dilemma The counselor should gather information on the dilemma at hand. Questions to consider are: What are the implications of leavingShow MoreRelatedEthical Codes And Guidelines Are Not Like Basic Recipes1468 Words   |  6 PagesEthics is an ongoing process in counseling in which every counselor should have some sort of knowledge about. Standard ethical codes and guidelines are not like basic recipes. They are very broad and vague. Ethical codes are often use for what you need to do, but not always how you should do it. Ethics is a word that’s widely used and an integral piece to the helping profession. Ethics is important for all individuals who are working in the helping profession, including mental health, rehabilitationRead More1.1.Objective Evaluation Of All Available Options. According1626 Words   |  7 Pagesmorality and ethics of the modern workplace are a product of the (minds of the) leaders of the organization (, the policies they establish and the behavior they model). Leaders have a responsibility for creating trust and cultivating cultural values. But history bears testimony to the fact that time and again large-scale disasters happened due to the lack of ethical standards of some leaders or the other. We come to know from his research that there are two approaches to handle ‘ethical dilemma’: 1)Read MoreThe Ethical Framework Of Accounting897 Words   |  4 PagesBusinesses, investors, creditors rely on accounting ethics. The accounting profession requires honesty, consistency with industry standards, and compliance with laws and regulations. The ethics increase the responsibility and integrity of accounting professionals, and public trust. The ethical requirements influence the management behavior and decision-making. The financial scandal of Enron and Arthur Anderson demonstrates the failure of fundamental ethical framework, such as off-balance sheet transactionsRead MoreEthical Decision Making : Business Ethics And Socia l Responsibility1295 Words   |  6 Pages Ethical Decision-Making De’Ambre Zanders OMM640: Business Ethics and Social Responsibility (MOH1616A) Instructor: Dr. Maja Zelihic May 1, 2016 Abstract In any type of business, ethical decision-making is usually at the forefront of company operations. It shapes the foundation of a company and gives employees a moral compass as to what is expected of them ethically. Ethical-decision making prevents individuals from profiting from their own personal methods, while representingRead MoreThe Theoretical Frameworks Governing The Field Of Counseling Psychology934 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom several schools of thought including Psychoanalytic, Adlerian, Existential, Person-centered, Gestalt, Behavior, Cognitive behavior, Reality and Family systems. I will discuss and supplement the aforementioned therapy derived from theoretical foundations in the succeeding sections with the assistance of a class handout issued by Dr. Didi Firman for the course Counseling Theory and Practice and with excepts from scholarly assignments and annotations completed. Within the developmental frameworkRead MoreUnderstanding Ethics Of Social Work1432 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding Ethics in Social Work Brandy Whatley Troy University April 15, 2016 Abstract As a professional practitioner in the field of social work a great practice is to develop a foundation structured around the ethical standard set by the National Association of Social Workers. Dilemmas can arise, creating issues that could have a massive effect on clients, families, clinicians, communities, and the organization involved. In order to find a solution to the issue(s) models of ethicalRead MorePaul And Elder s Mini- Guide : Understanding The Foundations Of Ethical Reasoning Essay1066 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Understanding the Foundations of Ethical Reasoning†, Paul and Elder explains, the development of ethical reasoning and seek to provide public administrators with the tools and understandings for reasoning through ethical issues and problems. The authors start this guide by explaining the concept of ethics and how it can often create confusion by their counterfeits, such as the domains of social conventions, ideological thinking, and legal thinking. On nume rous of occasions ethics is being confusedRead MoreEthical Analysis : Ethics And Ethics909 Words   |  4 Pagesmanaged by ethical decision makers. Ethical decision makers look to partner with other companies that share similar morals and values. In other words, the public and other companies want to associate with an organization that will make ethical judgements. Ethical decisions are not always obvious nor are they based on what is right or wrong or what is good or bad (Gonzalez-Padron, 2015). They are choices made by managers at all levels and stakeholders who follow the company’s core values, ethics policiesRead MoreEssay about The Context of Decision Making at Whole Foods Market1126 Words   |  5 PagesThe Context of Decision Making at Whole Foods Market Case 1 Wayne Davis Question 1: How would you describe the merchandising and operational decisions made by Whole Foods Market in terms of the rational, bounded rationality, and garbage can models of decision making? According to Nelson Quick (2006), â€Å"The success of any organization depends on managers’ abilities to make effective. An effective decision is timely, is acceptable to the individuals affected by it, and meets the desired objective†Read MoreEthical Decision Making : Ethics982 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Decision-Making Georgeanne M. Battle University of the Rockies Ethical Decision-Making By selecting an ethical dilemma case from our text Corey, Corey, Callanan, (2011), I will discuss how to apply systematic steps toward the resolution of the dilemma. While the case is under review the steps that I would take in making an ethical decision will be explained. Also, how to include the client in making the decision will be studied. I will look at what ways is accounting for the APA Ethics

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Three Traditions of International Theory Essay - 702 Words

The realist normative tradition illustrates international relations as a condition of international anarchy (sociological terms); the rationalist normative tradition illustrates international relations as a condition of international society (teleological terms); and the revolutionist normative tradition illustrates international relations as a condition of harmony or single utopia in the world (ethical and prescriptive terms). Realism prioritizes national interest and security over ideology, moral concerns and social reconstructions. Realists arrived at basic condition of anarchy because there are no general measures which all countries can utilize to guide their conduct (Donnelly,2000). But, a state must constantly be alert of the†¦show more content†¦This society of states had a level of constitutional agreement amongst its members which was absent or way greater as compared to the constitutional unity of societies of states since then. Furthermore, there was a constant and structured communication between the different members of Respublica Christiana (Wight, 1991). Due to the absence of any effective society like Respublica Christiana, the weakening bonds among the states forced states to accept warfare to regulate their relations and completely discard any relationship with a political superior. As a result revolutionists acknowledged that the active representation of society of states was di shonest and misrepresented and it required a reform. They advocated the liberty, equality, democracy, federalism, socialism etc. to create a new society where there is no political superior. Rationalists are those that focus on and reflect in the value of the element of international intercourse in a condition of international anarchy. They believe that even though man is deliberately a corrupt creature, he is also rational. Rationalism follows the theory that reason is the resource of knowledge in itself (Wight, 1991). At theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Ir Theory Article Review-Doyle1103 Words   |  5 PagesDoyle, M. ‘Liberalism and World Politics’, American Political Science Review, 1986, vol. 80(4), pp. 1151-69 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEORY Article Review 17th October 2011. Doyle, M. ‘Liberalism and World Politics’, American Political Science Review, 1986, vol. 80(4), pp. 1151-69 Michael Doyle, author of this article was one of the first IR theorists in modern era to analyzeRead MoreExplanation For Third Wave African Democracy After The Cold War1736 Words   |  7 Pagestransition to democracy has been termed the ‘third wave’ of democracy (ibid). The mystery that has plagued many scholars through this time has been: why did this happen? Most of the early theories of African democratization argued that the real cause of democracy promotion was purely domestic (ibid, 180), but these theories tend to ignore important external factors such as the effects of colonialism on African affairs, the impact development agenda on African states political and economic systems and choicesRead MoreIdeals of Liberalism Expressed in President Obamas Speeches 1470 Words   |  6 PagesState of the Union Address, he provides four critical steps to achieve economic recovery in addition to several pressing domestic and international policies. What both these speeches hold in common, is the logic behind the liberalism tradition of international relations. The foundations of the President’s speeches are set in the ideals of liberalism from which rise three strands of modern liberal thinking: economic, social, and political. â€Å"Liberalism is a distinct ideology and set of institutionsRead MoreAnalysis of International Communication and Globalization by Ali Mohammadi1028 Words   |  5 Pagesshifts in a variety of disciplines. In the field of International communication, the process of globalisation is not only about the emergence of huge transnational corporations. It also implies changes in communication policies and their impact on cultural autonomy and identity not only in weaker nations but in the most powerful ones as well. It is in this context that International Communication scholars are forced to rethink their existing theories of the free flow of information, the rapid growthRead MoreEthical And Ethical Ethics Of The International Arena Essay1339 Words   |  6 Pagesethics is explained thoroughly enough that one is able to determine what is ethical and what is unethical. When it comes to ethics in the international arena, Thomas Donaldson explained how that structure almost does not exist since ethical culture, practices and the social norm is different in each country. In the article, Donaldson debunked previous theories like cultural relativism and ethical imperialism while coming up with a guideline that can help companies proceed in understanding culturalRead MoreMoral Philosophy And Its Strength And Weaknesses1350 Words   |  6 Pagesmy personal and professional life. Ethical theory helps to explain my moral philosophy and its strength and weaknesses. Consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics are three main traditions in ethical theory. The consequentialist theory holds that only the outcome of actions matters morally. Our acts are deemed morally right solely on the basis of their consequences. A common form of consequentialism is utilitarianism. Utilitarian theory believes that our actions are only morally rightRead MoreComparing the Ideas of Locke and Freire846 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Synopsis/Lesson Plan This lesson plan introduces students to three philosophers from three different time periods who came to define educational theories of their time. Class: Middle Secondary Objective: Students will gain an understanding of the educational contributions of three different philosophers/theorists with ideas that are hotly contested and are often at cross purposes. Students will be able to distinguish between Associationism and Critical Pedagogy and how the former contributedRead MoreTheories Of Change For Peacebuilding Differ With Equity, Institutional Development And Public Attitudes Theory807 Words   |  4 PagesTheories of change for peacebuilding vary based on what they are trying to change. Theories of change in general help conflict mediators with understanding personal assumptions, assuring actions align with the intended goal, and identify opportunities for change (Church and Rogers n.d.). Sarvodaya already implements the Grassroots Mobilization Theory and the Economics theory, but in places like Kabithigollawa conflict between Tamils and Sinhalese is still prevalent. Sarvodaya should implement theRead MoreForeign Policy And The Current Syrian Conflict993 Words   |  4 PagesIn the study of International Relations there exists a number of different theories, each in which try to explain the role of America in foreign policy and wor ld politics. This essay will work to explain the purpose of theories in foreign policy and the limits they have when they are applied to particular policies. President Barack Obama, for example, has come under sustained criticism regarding his foreign policy. Many have wondered whether Obama is a â€Å"realist† or â€Å"idealist† with his policy decisionsRead MoreThe Riddle os the Fourth Gospel by Poul Anderson746 Words   |  3 Pagesthrough the controversy and riddles encountered in the Fourth Gospel. Anderson addresses the work of the international community of Johannine scholars and introduces a new set of paradigms. The introduction immediately captivates those who have yet to wade in the perplexities of the Fourth Gospel by bombarding the reader with the many puzzlements of the Fourth Gospel. Anderson tackles the issue in three parts. Part one introduces the most perplexing of the Johannine riddles. After an outline of the Gospel

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business System Analysis for Employees- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness System Analysis for Customer and Employees. Answer: Users Banking is a dominant industry and have multiple users which includes, the administrator, employees, customers, third parties and others. The users considered for the deemed scenario are the administrator, customers and employees. Data entered in the system The administrators are those who manages the overall system and makes necessary changes in the data of the customer and employees. They extract as well as enters the data (mostly, of the customers) on the system for the organisational system to work. The talked about data may be personal for legal financial procedure or data provided to the customer by the bank for banking purposes. The administrator also evaluates the data of the employee to monitor their performance. The customers enter the data (provided to them by the bank such as account number, customer id, PIN and others) into the system to use the banking services. They also extract data of their transactional history and other necessary details. The employees are the ones who organises and inputs the details of the customers in the system. Hence, they also enter and extracts the data from the system. Additionally, at occasions there is need for alteration of the organisational data and at that scene, the employees do make the necessary alteration by entering or extracting the data from the system. Decision making Supported by the system: The decision making is supported by the system as by offering the real-time data, it enables the users of the system to take necessary decision. The decision made on the real-time update enhance the accuracy of the decision. (Porters four Generic Competitive Strategy) Porters four generic competitive strategies to earn a competitive advantage lays base on the factors cost leadership, cost focus, focus and differentiation. These four strategic factor can assist in achieving above-mediocre performance in the industry and in the process achieve competitive advantage. A banking organisation is a financial organisation and deals with the financial asset so, it their responsibility to understand the value of the cost leadership and cost focus to attract more and more customers which will in turn offer them competitive advantage. However, the concept of competitive advantage goes two ways one if differentiation and other is by being cost effective. Generally, the banks follow cost effective method by offering higher interest rates for money deposits and lower interest rates for loans and similar funding. The targeted audience is also a method of earning competitive advantage and can be categorised as focus or industry-wide. The banking sector commonly op ts for industry-wide where it offers its services to a large domain od audience from individuals to organisations, government and others unlike focus which is target oriented and focus on a specific target. (Porters Value Chain) Porters Value chain takes consideration of five primary activities of an organisation that includes the inbound logistics, marketing sales, operations, outbound logistics and the services. Secondary activities such as the HRM (human resource management), procurement, infrastructure, and technological development can also be considered as part of the value chain however, the most significant are the primary. The banking systems supports all the above-stated organisational activity however, the best activity. The reason for quoting the services as the most supported activity by the banking system lays on the fact that with introduction of the e-commerce, the users are preferring online banking more and more due to its comfortability and efficiency and the subject (banking systems) are designed to support services more than any other activity. Another notable fact is that the other primary activities of the banking industry such as inbound and outbound logistics are not of such great v itality to the banking industry as that of its services. The marketing sales and operations are vital activities of the banking industry however, most of the organisations prefer doing them manually with assistance from the technology and not getting totally dependent on them. Hence, it can be stated that the reason for installing business system in the industry is to support its services and can be used to justify that the banking systems best supports the service activity of Porters value chain in banking industry. (Porters five force Model) Porters five force model is a framework to analyse the competition of the business. It consists of the five forces namely; threats from rivals, threats from new entrants, threats from established rivals, bargaining power of the suppliers and finally, the bargaining power of the customers.. The paper has considered the whole banking sector and soother sectors are its competitors and analysing based on it the following claims have been made. The threats from the rival are moderate because banking sector is one of most significant contributor to almost every countrys GDP and it is evident from the fact that banking sector is one of the top two contributors to the Australian GDP. The reason for keeping it in the moderate level is because of the entry of e-commerce and crypto currency which are financial service but cannot be counted in banking are offering significant competition to the subject which can also be used to claim that the force of threats from new entrants is strong to the subject. Established rivals are not much of a threat to the banking industry after the arrival of business systems because it is helping the subject to cope up with the changing era and hence has been categorised in weak. The bargaining power of the customer and the suppliers will also be categorised as weak because the services and service charges of banking industry are fixed by the industry itself within the domain offered by the governme nt. Hence, Porters five force analysis suggest that the horizontal forces are moderate while the vertical forces are weak against the subject. (Decision-making and IS): The managing entities (branch, regional and others) of the banking industry cannot monitor the activity of the employees within the organisations all the time. So it becomes difficult for them to select the level of appraisal that an employee deserves. In the discussed scenario, IS can prove to be of great vitality because it offers HRM (human resource management) and have stored the progress, performance, corporate ethics of each and every employee. Depending on the employees performance data provided by the IS system, the senior management can make appropriate appraisal and in cases can also promote, the employee if there is a need of promotion to fill a vacant seat. The banking organisations is a vast domain and a single industry also have multiple branches at different locations. The IS system keeps track of the performance of the profit with respect to the expected outcome for each branch along with other necessary records. These maintained records assists the governing entities (CEO, MD and similar others) in devising plans and take necessary decisions on the future of each and every branch of the organisation. The deemed examples have shown how, IS assists different levels of an organisation in making a decision based on real-time facts. Hence, in conclusion it can be stated that IS does support decision-making at different levels of an organisation along with the various other benefits it offers. Bibliography: Adi, B., 2015. An Evaluation of the Nigerian Telecommunication Industry Competitiveness: Application of Porters Five Forces Model.World,5(3). Boehe, D.M., 2016. The internationalization of service firms from emerging economies: An internalization perspective.Long Range Planning,49(5), pp.559-569. Ditta, A. and Bakhsh, K., 2017. Determinants of Indivdual's Investment Decision in Islamic Banking: A Case Study from Vehari. Eskandari, M.J., Miri, M., Gholami, S., Reza, H. and Nia, S., 2015. Factors Affecting The Competitiveness of The Food Industry by Using Porter's Five Forces Model Case Study in Hamadan Province, Iran.Journal of Asian Scientific Research,5(4), pp.185-197. Gould, A.M. and Desjardins, G., 2015. A spring-clean of Michael Porters Attic: The Canadian telecommunications sector as an exemplar of refurbished generic strategy.Competitiveness Review,25(3), pp.310-323. Indiatsy, C.M., Mwangi, M.S., Mandere, E.N., Bichanga, J.M. and George, G.E., 2014. The Application of Porters Five Forces Model on Organization Performance: A Case of Cooperative Bank of Kenya Ltd.European Journal of Business and Management,6(16), pp.75-85. Moraa, O.R., Senaji, T.A. and Mbithi, M., 2017. Relationship between Strategic Responses and Competition in the Sugar Industry in Western Kenya Region.structure,2, pp.1-14. Pearlson, K.E., Saunders, C.S. and Galletta, D.F., 2016.Managing and Using Information Systems, Binder Ready Version: A Strategic Approach. John Wiley Sons. Rothaermel, F.T., 2015.Strategic management. McGraw-Hill Education. Saeidi, S.P., Sofian, S., Saeidi, P., Saeidi, S.P. and Saaeidi, S.A., 2015. How does corporate social responsibility contribute to firm financial performance? The mediating role of competitive advantage, reputation, and customer satisfaction.Journal of Business Research,68(2), pp.341-350.